Author William J. Kole speaks with Ocean State Media political reporter Ian Donnis
Author William J. Kole speaks with Ocean State Media political reporter Ian Donnis
Ocean State Media
Q&A

Rhode Island author William J. Kole on the connection between white evangelicals and guns

Kole investigates American gun culture in his new book ‘In Guns We Trust’

Share
Author William J. Kole speaks with Ocean State Media political reporter Ian Donnis
Author William J. Kole speaks with Ocean State Media political reporter Ian Donnis
Ocean State Media
Rhode Island author William J. Kole on the connection between white evangelicals and guns
Copy

America is flooded with guns — more than 400 million by one count — more than one for every man, woman and child. And the frequency of mass shootings is a distinctly American problem. But there’s little agreement about what to do.

Rhode Island-based author William J. Kole has a new book, In Guns We Trust: The Unholy Trinity of White Evangelicals, Politics, and Firearms, that explores the tightly wound relationship between white evangelicals, politics and guns.

Kole is a longtime journalist and a former worship leader at evangelical churches in Europe and New England. What did he learn about why followers of Jesus Christ embrace guns and, in many cases, take them to church? And does Kole have any hope that Americans can come together to reduce the gun violence in our country?

Kole spoke with Ocean State Media political reporter Ian Donnis to discuss the answers to these questions.

Interview highlights

On what led him to write In Guns We Trust

William J. Kole: I had fairly extensive personal experience with evangelical Christianity. I more or less fell into it at the end of college. I worked as a missionary for a few years, and then kind of slipped back into journalism.

I was a worship leader at a megachurch in Massachusetts when my bass player showed up to practice with a 9mm semi-automatic handgun, and it really blew my socks off. I just couldn’t figure out why someone would come armed to church, you know? And then I quickly learned that many people were carrying weapons, even to church on Sundays. And that set me on a kind of a quest to figure out why. How did this happen in a faith tradition that really is rooted in pacifism?

On acts of violence, and mass shootings, at houses of worship

Kole: There have been mass shootings at houses of worship, for sure. But what there really is here is the myth of the “good guy with a gun.” And this is something that evangelicals really cling to: the idea that the only way to counter the bad guy with a gun is to be the good guy with the gun. And honestly, in practice, it really doesn’t work that way.

Very seldom in an active shooter situation, if you’re a person with a firearm on you, are you able to quell and subdue that person. There’s a reason why law enforcement comes in in droves, dozens of officers in body armor to answer any given active shooter situation. The adrenaline is pumping, the shooter is moving, and if you don’t train a lot with your weapon, the chances of you being successful in stopping that — it’s almost nil.

Some gun rights supporters say that gun restrictions punish law-abiding gun owners

Kole: Look, we’re in this endless cycle of gun violence — we have a uniquely American gun scourge. I lived outside the United States as a foreign correspondent for The Associated Press for the better part of 20 years. You just don’t find this kind of gun violence anywhere else except in the United States.

And yeah, of course, we have a Second Amendment. People have a right to own a weapon and, in some instances, to carry that weapon, either openly or to conceal it with the proper permits. No one is suggesting here — and I’m certainly not suggesting that we disarm the American population — but we’ve got to do something to staunch the bloodshed. It’s just madness. And the idea that we cannot somehow consider amendments to the Second Amendment, or laws supplemental to it, to rein in this problem, is nonsense, frankly.

An expert commission recommends that the state take on hundreds of millions of dollars in costs currently borne by local school districts
Budget uncertainty, high-profile elections and fallout from DC are top of mind as Rhode Island zips into 2026
The new four-part docuseries produced in partnership with Ocean State Media was inspired by a spontaneous Rhode Island snorkeling experience by filmmaker Tomas Koeck
Ridership was down across RIPTA’s routes, according to a year-over-year study by the Save RIPTA Coalition
Mayor Brett Smiley will be asking for an increase in the PILOT base rate and a new authority to take over the Crook Point Bridge
This weekend, visit the animals at the Roger Williams Park Zoo in a snowy habitat, check out the P-Bruins’ retro jerseys, learn about Rhode Island’s wild coast, or catch a documentary about John Prine. Plus: The Marian Anderson String Quartet plays a concert at RISD to honor Martin Luther King, Jr.